
Non-deductible VAT in Belgium: the expenses concerned
Non-deductible VAT in Belgium: the expenses concerned (restaurants, entertainment, cars), the article 45 rule and how to handle it in your return.
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Non-deductible VAT in Belgium: the expenses concerned (restaurants, entertainment, cars), the article 45 rule and how to handle it in your return.

The purchase and sales journals explained: what the inbound and outbound invoice registers are for, what they must contain and how they feed your VAT return.

Provisions for liabilities and charges in Belgium: definition, when to book one, recording in class 16 and the tax exemption for your SME.

Depreciation of fixed assets for a Belgian SME: straight-line and declining-balance methods, what changed since 2020, and how to set the right period.

The general ledger explained for a Belgian SME: how it relates to the journal and the trial balance, what the law requires, and how to read your accounts.

Balance sheet and income statement of a Belgian SME explained: assets and liabilities, annual accounts and filing with the Central Balance Sheet Office.

The Belgian VAT franchise scheme explained: the €25,000 threshold, conditions, the duties that remain, and what it changes for a small business's invoicing.

The deposit invoice in Belgium explained: when to issue it, how VAT on an advance payment works, the mandatory details and the final settlement.

The periodic VAT return in Belgium explained: monthly and quarterly regimes, filing deadlines through Intervat, payment, and the VAT chain reform.

Archiving electronic invoices: which format to keep, the seven-year legal retention period and the conditions that give your invoices evidential value.

B2B payment terms in Belgium: what the law of 2 August 2002 requires, the 60-day cap, the 30-day default term and what a late payment costs the debtor.

Automated bank reconciliation: how structured communication and the CODA file match your payments to your invoices without manual data entry.

Automate SME accounting: what truly automates (Peppol, purchase invoices, bank reconciliation, VAT prep) and what still needs human judgement.

How to choose Belgian accounting software in 2026: Peppol connectivity, EN 16931 compliance, bank reconciliation, VAT handling and support for SMEs.

The PCMN, Belgium's standardised chart of accounts: what it is, its account-class structure, who must use it, and how it ties into your bookkeeping obligations.